2004年5月

台灣地區羅啟宏分層的各個分層的都市化程度等級的排序研究
A Study on the Order of the Degree of Urbanization among the Lo Chi-Hon Strata of Taiwan Counties

研究論文 Article

李隆安
Lung-An Li

5-30

近年來台灣地區的一些重要調査硏究，例如「台灣地區社會變遷基本調査計畫」等，採用羅啓宏（1992）先生的論文「台灣省鄕鎮發展類型之硏究」的分層，將台灣地區各個鄕鎮巿區分爲「新興鄕鎮」、「山地鄕鎮」、「工商市鎮」、「綜合性巿鎮」、「坡地鄕鎮」、「偏遠鄕鎮」與「服務性鄕鎮」等七層，再加上「台北市」、「高雄市」、「省轄市」，共有十個層別。這種分層的方法是非常的細緻、多樣化，但是在各個分層的都市化程度等級的排序議題上，羅啓宏（1992）的論文沒有著墨，導致多年來運用這種分層的調査硏究結果分析時，不易從分層之間的比較上，推論都市化的程度對於硏究主題的影響。本篇論文探討這種分層下的各個分層的都市化程度等級的排序議題，嘗試將各個分層的都巿化程度排出一個順序來，供硏究者使用。

Recently, Lo Chi-Hon stratification of Taiwan counties (1992) has been used widely in some important sample surveys, for example, in the "The Basic Social Change Survey of Taiwan". In addition to Taipei City, Kaoshung City, and five Provincial Cities, there are seven other strata in Lo's stratification, namely "Newly Emerging Counties", "Mountain Rural Counties", "Industrial and Commercial Cities", "Composite Function Cities", "Hill Rural Counties", "Remote Rural Counties", and "Service Function Counties". These ten strata are diversifying and delicate, however, the order of the degree of urbanization among strata is not mentioned in the Lo (1992) paper. This leads to the ambiguity to reach a uniform conclusion about the effect due to urbanization by different strata for any researches from the analysis of sample surveys using Lo Chi-Hon Stratification. This paper studies the issue of the order of the degree of urbanization among Lo Chi-Hon strata of Taiwan counties, and attempts to provide a order of the degree of urbanization among these strata for researchers.

分層, 都市化程度, 排序
Urbanization, Stratification, Ordering

社會學
Sociology

https://doi.org/10.7014/SRMA.2004040001

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