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Survey Research - Method and Application
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Survey Research-Method and Application
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  • April, 2005 "Survey Research—Method and Application" Volumn 17
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2005 / April No.17
Effects of Adding Auxiliary Variables to FIML in Structural Equation Models When Data Are Not Missing at Random
發刊日期/Published Date
2005 / April
中英文篇名/Title
輔助變項對全訊息最大概似法表現之影響:非隨機遺漏情形之結構方程模型
Effects of Adding Auxiliary Variables to FIML in Structural Equation Models When Data Are Not Missing at Random
論文屬性/Type
研究論文 Article
作者/Author
鄭中平, 翁儷禎
Chung-Ping Cheng, Li-Jen Weng
頁碼/Pagination
151-173
摘要/Abstract

本研究目的在以蒙地卡羅法,瞭解加入輔助變項對結構方程模型全訊息最大概似法之參數估計與卡方值之影響。結果發現,加入輔助變項後,全訊息最大概似法參數估計更佳,僅當輔助變項與遺漏原因無關時,可能產生較大之估計偏誤。研究者應判斷輔助變項與遺漏原因之關係,以決定是否於分析時納入。

The aim of this study is to explore the effect of adding auxiliary variables on parameter estimation and chi-squares statistic of full-information maximum likelihood method (FIML) in structural equation models. Results showed that FIML with auxiliary variables performed better in parameter estimation except when the auxiliary variables were uncorrelated with the causes of missingness. Researchers should consider the relationship between auxiliary variables and the cause of missingness before adding auxiliary variables in missing data treatment.

關鍵字/Keyword
全訊息最大概似法, 輔助變項, 結構方程模型, 非隨機遺漏
Full-Information Maximum Likelihood Method, Auxiliary Variable, Structural Equation Models, Nonignorable Missingness
學科分類/Subject
社會學
Sociology
主題分類/Theme

DOI
https://doi.org/10.7014/SRMA.2005040004
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