本研究應用一可替代戶籍資料取樣的區域抽樣架構，及運用系統抽樣與單一區域抽樣一人的設計，計算各鄉鎮市區的人口數，並以自行開發的程式，以確實得到區域抽樣的面訪座標點。經由實地的面訪工作後，對於有效樣本基本資料的分析，驗證其抽樣結果，性別的分佈與母群沒有差異；各縣市人口所占比例，除馬祖地區外，與母群的縣市人口比例相符；且部分年齡分層上亦接近母群的分佈。此一替代戶籍資料取樣的區域抽樣設計，希冀在未來缺乏戶籍資料情境之下，能作為全國性調查抽樣設計的參考。

Area Sampling was applied in this study. It is an alternative to census sampling, Based on the criterion of systematic sampling, an area sampling framework was designed. Using a self-developed program, coordinate points were calculated within one area sample. The participants came from the coordinate points. Data were collected by face-to-face interviews. Age and gender of the participants were analyzed to verify the representativeness of sampling results. The results showed that area sampling is an alternative method to census sampling.