發刊日期/Published Date | |
---|---|
中英文篇名/Title | 臺灣不同社經身分其福祉恆常差異之實證研究 Permanent Well-being Gaps across Socioeconomic Status in Taiwan |
論文屬性/Type | 研究論文 Research Article |
作者/Author | |
頁碼/Pagination | - |
摘要/Abstract | 本文利用2007–2020年華人家庭動態調查 (Panel Study of Family Dynamics) 之追蹤資料,檢視各社經身分在幸福感以及健康、工作與家庭生活滿意度之恆常差距。首先以混合模型 (mixed model) 預測個人福祉恆常偏離的幅度,並利用似無相關聯立 (seemingly unrelated regressions equations, SURE) 模型檢視各社經身分之福祉差距。實證結果顯示,學歷低於平均者的各方福祉均偏低,並且個人之教育薪酬折溢價幅度與其福祉呈現正向關係。此外,低社經身分者不佳之經濟狀況,亦可能來自較高的退出勞動市場風險率 (hazard ratio)。由於恆常經濟狀態將影響各方福祉,實證結果亦顯示55歲前之幸福感變化,受到工作滿意度的影響最大。 This study adopts 2007–2020 longitudinal data surveyed from the Panel Study of Family Dynamics Database to examine well-being gaps across socioeconomic status. The well-being discussed here are happiness as well as satisfactions on health, job and family life. We used a mixed model to predict the well-being magnitude with which an individual deviated from others permanently, and adopted seemingly unrelated regressions equations to identify the effects of socioeconomic status on well-being. |
關鍵字/Keyword | |
學科分類/Subject | |
主題分類/Theme | |
DOI | |
檔案下載/Download |