2008年9月

影響非營利組織網站資訊揭露程度之研究
A Study of Influential Determinants of Internet Information Disclosure Levels of NPOs

研究論文 Research Article

林江亮, 李岫穎
Chiang-liang Lin, Hsiu-ying Lee

327-356

本研究探討組織特性、收入特性與費用特性之各項變數，對於非營利組織網站資訊揭露程度之影響。實證結果顯示，影響非營利組織網路資訊揭露程度之因素爲收入特性及費用特性，而組織特性之影響則不顯著。個別變數中，活動範圍及人事費用，分別與資訊揭露程度呈顯著的正向及負向相關，顯示活動範圍較廣或者人事費用較低的組織，其所揭露的資訊較多。產業類別、設立時間、捐贈收入、辦公費用等變數，對資訊揭露程度之影響雖不顯著，不過其方向皆與預期一致。此外本文也發現，組織規模及服務價格皆與資訊揭露程度呈顯著的正向關聯。

This paper estimates the responsiveness of internet information dis­closure levels (IDL) to a number of economic variables, including organi­zation characteristics, revenue characteristics, and expense characteris­tics. The empirical results show that IDL can be explained by revenue characteristics and expense characteristics, rather than organization characteristics. In specific variables, we find that activity area and pay­ment expense respectively have positive and negative significant associa­tion with IDL. Hence national NPOs and those with low personnel expense have more IDL than others. Industry, age, donation revenue, and office expense don't have significant association with IDL, but the direc­tions are consistent with our expectations. We also find that size and service price have positive significant association with IDL.

非營利組織, 資訊揭露, 組織特性, 收入特性, 費用特性
not-for-profit organizations, information disclosure levels, organization characteristics, revenue characteristics, expense characteristics

經濟學
Economics

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