2000 / December

日汪合作與廣東省政府關係一個側面的考察
An Investigation into Wang Jing - wei's Collaboration with Japan and its Relationship with the Guangdong Provincial Government

研究論文 Research Article

朱德蘭
Chu Te-lan

631-655

歷來海內外各地學者對於汪精衛政府、汪派集團、抗戰時期淪陷區、國共抗戰、審判漢奸等問題，分別由政治史、軍事史、外交史、社會史、經濟史、文化史等角度進行過許多深入的分析，研究成果斐然。本文根據這些研究基礎，另參考鮮爲學術界利用的戰時日本企業檔案資料，擬就日本侵華戰爭與帝國總動員、日汪合作的展開、日佔廣東與治安維持委員會、汪政權與廣東省政府、廣東省政府的施政、日軍對廣東的經濟統制等項目，來探討日汪合作政策的歷史意義。硏究結果發現，日汪雙方合作的動機與目的，日方並無誠意，汪方則是一廂情願，故不能推展中日兩國的平等、互利互惠關係，而所謂「合作」便成爲日、汪政治人物互相利用的一種宣傳工具。

Based on rarely used archives of Japanese wartime enterprises, this paper examines the historical significance of government policies during the period Wang Jing-wei's collaboration with Japan. This paper specifically studies the following areas: the Japanese invasion of China and imperial national mobilization; the development of Wang-Japanese collaboration; the Japanese occupation of Guangdong and the Security Protection Commission; the Wang regime and the Guangdong Provincial Government; the policies of the Guangdong Provincial Government; and the Japanese military's economic control of Guangdong. My findings uncover the motivations and purposes of the collabora­tion. The Japanese demonstrated little, if any, sincerity, while Wang displayed wishful thinking. As a result, Japan and China were unable to develop an equal and mutually beneficial relationship. The so-called "collaboration" was therefore simply a propaganda tool utilized by politicians within the Japanese government and the Wang regime.

傀儡政權, 汪精衛, 日汪合作, 清鄉, 經濟封鎖, 台灣總督府, 廣東省政府, 陳璧君, 台灣拓殖株式會社, 經濟統制, 軍票
puppet government, Wang Jing-wei, Japan-Wang collaboration, cleansing society, economic blockage, Taiwan Government-General, Guangdong Provincial Government, Chen Bi-jun, Taiwan Develpment Company, Ltd., controlled economy, military coupon

歷史學
History

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